Garden Lessons: Food Webs Project: Part III (5th Grade)

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Grades: 5th Grade

Time Needed: 45 mins

Lesson Objective(s): Organisms perform a variety of roles in an ecosystem.

Supplies Needed

  • Food Web Project Packet

  • Poster Boards (1 per student)

  • Completed example of food web poster board

  • Markers, glue sticks, etc (in class)

  • Snack

  • Harmonica

Introduction (5 mins):

  • Recall the Food Web game played in Food Webs: Part I… what do we remember about it? What did we learn? Do we remember what Food Webs are? Get a general definition from the class

  • explain that today we’re going to make a food web on a poster, using those same plants, animals, and bacteria/fungi we used in the game.

  • Instructions (given to student verbally & on first page of packet):

    • We’re going to make posters today representing a food web. There are some rules to making the food web:

    • There are three levels: Decomposers, producers, and consumers. Go over definition of each.

    • Your poster has to be divided into these levels. On each level, you have to have the definition of each and select 4 plants, animals, or organisms to include (pro-tip: Don’t glue them down until you’ve selected and laid them out!.

    • Draw arrows between the organisms to signify connection in food web & label arrows either “eats” or “decomposes.”

Activity (30 mins)

  • Students work on Food Web posters. Bonus points for creativity!

  • Help students out who get stuck- keep going back to definitions

  • If students don’t catch onto the definitions/web concept right away- take them step-by-step: folding the poster, labeling the different types, organizing the organisms, etc.

Wrap up (10 mins):

  • Go around group- chat about posters. Were you surprised by any of the arrows? Why did you choose the items you chose?


Classroom EXTENSIONS

Before: Review food webs and/or check out this video on Food Webs.

After: Make a “class poster” with all of the organisms not used by students in their posters, or make a biome-specific poster. How does it differ? How is it the same?